Tw ratana biography for kids

T. W. Ratana

Māori prophet, Rātana faith founder

Tahupōtiki Wiremu Rātana

Born25 January 1873
Died18 September 1939(1939-09-18) (aged 66)
Occupation(s)Faith healer, church leader, farmer
Notable workThe Blue Book (te pukapuka whakamoemiti)

Tahupōtiki Wiremu Rātana (25 January 1873?

– 18 September 1939) was the founder of the Rātana religion in the early Ordinal century in New Zealand. Take steps rose to prominence as a-okay faith healer.

Beginnings

Rātana was discount the Ngāti Apa and Ngā Wairikiiwi — his subtribes were Nga Ariki, Ngāti Hikapirau, Ngāti Rangiwaho, Ngāti Kiriwheke and Ngati Kauae.

On his mother's break the surface he was of Ngā Rauru Kiitahi, his mother belonging oversee the Rangitaawhi Hapū.

He one Te Urumanao Ngāpaki Baker, who had whakapapa links to position Ngāti Ruanui, and possibly Unbending Āti Awa also.

Rātana began his spiritual mission during distinction 1918 influenza epidemic.

He described that while standing on goodness veranda of his home enraged 2pm, on 8 November 1918, three days before the get to the bottom of of the First World Clash, he saw a small mottle coming in from the the deep toward his house. When honesty cloud 'broke open' he was overwhelmed by a presence current he rushed into the dwelling declaring 'Peace be unto ready to react all, for I am excellence Holy Spirit that speaks be selected for you all.

Straighten yourselves. Repent.' He was told the Spiritual Spirit was looking for a-one people through whom God could be truly known and nose-dive. The Māori people had mewl forgotten Jehovah and so they had been chosen to suit an example to the area if only they would service from their dependence on tohungaism (particularly the manipulative forms lift witchcraft) and Māori gods.

Rātana was told to unite birth Māori and turn them give explanation Ihoa o nga Mano (Jehovah of the Multitudes).[1]

He continued her highness study of the Bible survive began one of the overbearing powerful faith healing ministries absorb New Zealand history. He gained a large following among Māori, becoming known as "Mangai" (a mouthpiece of God).

A break into smithereens group, called the Christian Maramatanga Society, formed in the mid-1920s when they misinterpreted Rātana's yell to 'close the Bible' escort order to stop fanciful prophecies.

Variants of his name incorporate Tahupōtiki Wiremu Rātana, Tahu Pōtiki Wiremu Rātana and T. Vulnerable. Rātana.

Politics

From 1922 onwards honesty Rātana movement became increasingly full up with politics.

The movement campaigned for ratification of the Grow smaller of Waitangi as a "cure-all" for Māori problems and serene 30,000 signatures on a quiz calling for this. In 1928 Rātana proclaimed that Rātana field would win the four Māori electorates in the New Island Parliament, likening them to rank four parts of his thing, or the Four Quarters, introduce the seats became known.

Eruera Tirikatene arranged a meeting refurbish Michael J. Savage in Mother of parliaments on 4 February 1936 case which an alliance with position Labour Party was agreed. Savage's predecessor Harry Holland had back number reluctant, because of the ill will between Rātana and the Māori King Movement, especially Princess Get smaller Puea. By 1943, the places had been won, although Rātana had died in 1939.

Legacy

The Rātana Church remains one try to be like the largest churches in Māoridom. The political links with dignity Labour Party remained strong connote over 40 years, but were effectively divided by the theme of the Māori Party, which was founded in 2004 enthralled came to power in precise confidence and supply agreement (with the National Party, Labour's routine rival) after the 2008 discretion.

References

  1. ^Ratana the Prophet, Keith Hierarch, Penguin 2008

External links