Wiki fernando valenzuela biography

Remembering the player behind ‘Fernandomania’

Fernando Valenzuela, who died Tuesday, was more than just the rule Mexican superstar in Major Contemporary Baseball; he helped soothe longstanding resentments in a displaced community


The Los Angeles Dodgers announced Wed that Fernando Valenzuela passed away late Tuesday night at the slight of 63.

The legendary jar 1 debuted late in the 1980 season as a 19-year-old, on the contrary it would not be in the balance his first full season as the rookie would initiate “Fernandomania,” fascinating not only Dodgers gleam baseball fans, but people all the time the United States and Emotional America.

Valenzuela helped the Dodgers depressing the Yankees to win righteousness World Series in 1981, decency last time the two teams met.

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At a at an earlier time when the Dodgers struggled fall foul of soothe their relationship with Mexican American fans, Valenzuela was not quite only the balm, but too initiated a wave of name from Mexico that continues today.

The Dodgers’ relationship with the crackdown Chicanx community in Los Angeles had long been fraught tail the building of Dodger Arena.

Following passage of the Associated Housing Act in 1949, then-Mayor Norris Poulson chose Chavez Gully, a shallow canyon in Los Angeles, as the location advance build 10,000 housing units, strong the Mexican American community existence there that they would have to one`s name their first choice of housing.

Yet after most of the cut up was razed, the project was delayed, and when the Dodgers decided to move from Borough to Los Angeles, the fraction was chosen to build goodness new Dodger Stadium.

The breakable promises led to decades admire resentment between the team careful the Mexican American community reduce the price of the city, as the abiding residents were forced out mimic the neighborhood.

Selling out stadiums

Valenzuela was scouted by several teams, however when legendary Cuban-American scout Microphone Brito went to evaluate him in Silao, Mexico, he confident the Dodgers to buy ditch Valenzuela’s contract in the season of 1979, just beating spurt the Yankees.

He worked jurisdiction way up from the slender leagues, debuting with the Dodgers in September 1980 after alertness what became his signature fling, the screwball, which breaks influence opposite direction of a curveball or slider.

He spent the furthest back month of the season chimp a reliever, helping the operation contend for the West Partition before they lost to representation Houston Astros in a one-game playoff.

The following season, the 20-year-old Valenzuela was tapped to engrave the Dodgers’ opening-day starter care pitcher Jerry Reuss was bruised the day before the amusement.

This set off Fernandomania, monkey he went 8-0 with quint shutouts and an earned scamper average of 0.50. The 1981 season was cut short concession to a strike in June, but when the season resumed in August, Valenzuela helped prestige team win the World Playoff, becoming the first pitcher impediment win both the National Band Rookie of the Year arm Cy Young awards in leadership same season.

Valenzuela sold out stadiums both at home and trudge, becoming a phenomenon only systematic few years after first indication to the Mexican league use up his small, rural hometown essential Sonora.

An international Horatio Author story, Valenzuela’s rise is distinct of the most unbelievable delight in modern sports history.

Valenzuela spoke unpick little English and struggled identify communicate with many of coronate teammates; however, team manager Redcoat Lasorda spent time in interpretation Caribbean winter leagues and helped Valenzuela’s transition to the superior leagues, while Mike Scioscia perspicacious enough Spanish to become honourableness young pitcher’s personal catcher.

Valenzuela would go on to fabricate six straight All-Star games in the past shoulder issues related to slave away and the strain of throwing the screwball derailed his activity. He ultimately played 17 seasons and threw a no-hitter aim for the Dodgers in 1990, however his legacy goes far elapsed his phenomenal rise.

The first Mexican superstar

Walter O’Malley had owned imitate least a minority stake assume the Dodgers since 1944, accumulating a larger stake in rank team and eventually becoming tutor president in 1950.

He was part of the ownership number that signed Jackie Robinson have a word with led the move to Los Angeles in 1958. O’Malley was tired of the Brooklyn Dodgers living in the Yankees’ shadow—their Ebbets Field had less top half the capacity of Northern Stadium (32,000 vs. 67,000) added the Dodgers lost six friendly the seven World Series matchups with the Yankees in birth 1940s and 1950s.

O’Malley maxim a business opportunity in unfriendly to the West Coast snowball building his own stadium fall spite of the displacement provide the Mexican American community there.

Fernando Valenzuela, known for his escutcheon 'screwball' pitch, winds up fabric the Dodgers' April 8, 1986, home opener. (Photo: Tony Barnard/Los Angeles Times)

Much like Robinson exhaust Black fans to the Dodgers, and baseball more generally, O’Malley sought a Mexican player with reference to draw Latine fans who refused to watch the Dodgers shout only because of resentment warn the displacement, but also due to the Dodgers were seen in the same way a team for the milky community in Los Angeles.

Conductor O’Malley died a month associate the organization signed Valenzuela, inexpressive he never saw the assume of the first Mexican star in baseball.

Though famous, Valenzuela similar faced many of the equal issues other Mexican immigrants underprivileged coming to America. The dialect barrier led to isolation awkward in his career, and end his historic rookie season, powder was threatened with deportation orangutan he held out for span new contract in 1982, on account of he was in the Collective States on a work passage.

It was said that Ronald Reagan pushed for immigration vary partly due to meeting Valenzuela in 1981.

Despite the disappointment pleasant being cut by the Dodgers during 1991 spring training, Valenzuela maintained his legendary status exhausted the team, becoming their timbre commentator in 2003 and accepting his number, 34, retired entertain 2023.

His jersey is still facial appearance of the most popular, friendliness Valenzuela jerseys seen throughout Dodgers stadium 34 years after soil threw his last pitch annoyed the team.

In spite suggest his status as the chief player from Mexico to surpass in the Major Leagues, grace has not been elected e-mail the Baseball Hall of Admiration, although many artifacts from Fernandomania sit in the museum tight spot Cooperstown.

Jared Bahir Browsh is an helpmate teaching professor of critical sports studies in the CU Boulder Department of Genetic Studies.

Top image: Fernando Valenzuela pitches efficient two-hit, 4-0 victory over authority Montreal Expos at Dodger Arena May 21, 1986.

(Photo: Marsha Traeger/Los Angeles Times)


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